Paul Gauguin facts, Famous paintings, Tahiti, Quotes (2023)

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Paul Gauguin

Paul Gauguinwas a French painter, sculptor and engraver. The earlier artistic style of his was classified as Post-Impressionism. Fatata ti Miti (By the Sea) was an oil painting. It shows his departure from impressionism. He was recognized for his experimental use of color. His experiment entered a new era in the artistic world.

  • once said"Art is plagiarism or revolution".
  • he passed his10 years of self-exile in Tahiti, French Polynesia.
  • In 1982 he lost his job but he accepted it positively and began to paint every day.
  • Gauguin was known for his creative relationship with Vincent Van Gogh.

Paul Gauguin Facts -

Name – Paul Gauguin

Date of birth - 7ºJune 1848.

Place of birth - Paris, France.

Pais-Clovis Gauguin and Alina Maria Chazal.

french nationality

Art Movement - Symbolism, Post-Impressionism.

Field- painting, sculpture, engraving

School of Painting - School of Pont-Aven.

1 other –If you see a blue tree, make it blue.

Died - 8ºMay 1903.

Place of death - Colarossi Academy, Paris.

Early life -

Paul Gauguin was born in Paris, France in 1948. His father was a journalist. When Napoleon III. Defeated in 1948, his family went to Peru. His mother was Peruvian. At 17 he joined the merchant navy and sailed around the world.

Paul Gauguin Taiti-

In the last years of his life, Gauguin chafed at the artificial European culture and way of life. He went to Tahiti, French Polynesia. He spent the first three months of his trip to Papette trying to draw a portrait of Suzanne Bambridge.

Tahitian culture is reflected in his paintings Fatata te Mitti (Beside the Sea) and Manao Tupapau (Spirit of the Wake).

In 1893 Gauguin returned to France with new paintings, hoping to gain wide recognition. But he got very little acceptance. He also planned to publish the book Titles, Noa Noa. How she failed to find acceptance for his new stage art.In 1895 he moved again to Tahiti for good.

In Tahiti, Gauguin was struggling with a deep economic crisis and health problems due to the plague. It was during this period that he learned that his beloved daughter Aline was dying of pneumonia. During this painful time, the thought of him was reflected in the painting.'Where we are? What are we? Where we go?'

With the growing influence of French art culture around him, he decided to leave the place. In 1901 he moved to a more remote area, Hiva Oa, on the island of Marquesas. There he bought a piece of land and built a house and named it'At home Von Enjoyment'. In this house he painted and wrote until his death.'Advant et Aprews (before and after)it was part of his enormous body of work, published posthumously in 1923.

Museo Paul-Gauguin –

Museo Paul GauguinIt is located in Tahiti, French Polynesia. It is a Japanese-style museum dedicated to the life of Paul Gauguin. It has original documents by Paul Gauguin, paintings, sculptures, photographs, etc. It also contains some Gauguin sketches, blocks, etchings and etchings.

Paul Gauguin y Vincent van Gogh

In 1888 Gogh invited Gauguin to Arles. Gogh's brother, Theo, was a lover of art and secured financial support from Gauguin. Finally, Gauguin traveled to Arles to be with Gogh. Both artists painted in the Post-Impressionist style. Both artists spent nine weeks in Arles in the "Yellow House" (Gogh's house). Gauguin focused on still lifes, but Gogh painted a portrait of Gauguin. It is an oil painting on jute. In 1988 Gauguin created "The Sunflower Painter" (portrait of Vincent Gogh), "Landscape near Arles" and'night coffee'.

In his manuscript "Before and After"Gauguin writes that Gogh behaved like a mental patient. During such activity he threw the glass at his face, one night he ran towards him with an open razor. That is why Gauguin left the yellow house that same night and stayed at the hotel. According to a local newspaper, last night a painter named Vincent Van Gogh entered a brothel and begged for a girl, putting his ear to her, saying: "Keep this object as a treasure."

The police were informed of the incident, and the next morning, Gogh was taken to hospital. Later, under pressure from the local police and neighbours, Gogh was committed to an asylum. He wrote to Gauguin about his desire to paint and his incurable mental illness.

Famous paintings by Paul Gauguin –

'vision after sermon'image

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1888.
  • The scene is based on a biblical event.
  • Wide areas of color are used in this painting.
  • Describes Jacob's wrestle with the angel.
  • The painting also shows women praying.
  • It is in the National Gallery of Scotland.

'Where we are? What are we? what are we going'image

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • The painting was created in 1897-98.
  • The image was created in Tahiti.
  • Gauguin represents his immediate life in works of art.
  • Gauguin was going through a financial crisis and physical illness at the time.
  • The news that his beloved daughter had died of pneumonia made it even worse.
  • The painting is in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Old Women of Arles (Mystral)

  • It is an oil painting on jute.
  • It was founded in 1888.
  • It shows a group of women.
  • It is located at the Art Institute of Chicago.

the yellow christ

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1889.
  • The painting shows the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
  • The painting also shows women praying.
  • It is in the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in New York.

still life with fruit and lemons

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1880.
  • It is in the Langmatt Museum in Switzerland.

four british girls

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1886.
  • The painting shows four women in a dance position.
  • It is located in the Neue Pinakothek museum in Germany.

Self-portrait "Les Miserables"

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1886.
  • Gauguin portrayed himself in the guise of Jean Valjean.
  • Jean Valjean is a character in the novel Les Miserables by Victor Hugo.
  • The painting also features a small photo of Gauguin's friend, Emile Bernard.

Manao Tupapau (The Spirit of Dead Clocks)

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1892.
  • The painting shows a naked sleeping woman.
  • It also represents a ghostly shadow that watches over the feminine spirit.
  • It is in the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in New York.

two tahitian women

  • It is an oil painting on canvas.
  • It was founded in 1899.
  • The painting shows two half-naked women.
  • The painting shows Gauguin's departure from the Symbolist style.
  • It is in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

google questions

Where did Paul Gauguin paint the vision after the sermon?

Gauguin created this image in the commune of Pont-Aven in France. He attempted to depict a biblical scene in his own style in this artwork. Gauguin has therefore created a new artistic synthesis in this painting.

Why did Paul Gauguin move to Tahiti?

Gauguin was bored with the artificial culture of France. He was also in financial trouble. His artwork did not receive much attention. In search of new artistic inspirations and different settings, Gauguin traveled to Tahiti in French Polynesia.

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