Lower abdominal pain when coughing? 6 reasons (2023)

Coughing is the body's natural reflex to clear irritants in the throat. In several cases, certain people experience tremendous chest and abdominal pain when they cough heavily. Frequent pain in the lower abdomen when coughing can be a symptom of serious medical conditions and it is important to seek immediate medical attention.

The intensity of pain in the lower abdomen depends on the underlying diseases that are causing the pain. While some experience mild or dull abdominal pain, others experience severe pain that can worsen over time if not treated promptly.

In severe illnesses, patients experience severe pain in the lower abdomen when coughing, laughing, sneezing or even exercising. Sudden or persistent stomach pain with other symptoms requires prompt evaluation by a doctor, not self-diagnosis.

Common causes of pain in the lower abdomen when coughing

Appendicitis

It is an inflammation of the appendix, a finger-shaped sac that protrudes from the large intestine in the lower right side of the abdomen.

Appendicitis causes sharp pains in the lower right part of your abdomen when you cough, sneeze, or even laugh. In most cases, the pain starts around the navel and radiates through the abdomen. The acute inflammatory response leads over time to a typical increase in appendix pain, which eventually becomes severe.

The condition occurs most commonly in people between the ages of ten and thirty, and the standard treatment is surgical removal of the appendix.

The various signs and symptoms of appendicitis

• Sudden pain in the lower right abdomen when coughing, walking, or other sudden movements.
• Sudden pain that starts in the navel and spreads to the right abdomen.
• Frequent nausea and nausea.
• A severe loss of appetite.
• A low-grade fever tends to get worse as the illness progresses.

Several other conditions such as constipation or diarrhea, bloating and gas are common signs of this condition.

The localization of pain varies depending on age and the exact location of the appendix. This pain tends to occur in the upper abdomen during pregnancy because the appendix gets taller during pregnancy. It's best to make an appointment with a doctor if symptoms become worrisome and abdominal pain becomes severe.

gallstones

Gallstones are hard deposits that form in the gallbladder; They form when there is too much cholesterol or waste in the bile. Gallstones in the gallbladder cause severe pain in the lower left abdomen when coughing and doing other activities. In mild conditions, medication can dissolve gallstones, but in severe conditions, surgery may be unavoidable.

Common signs and symptoms of gallstones

• Severe abdominal pain lasting at least 30 minutes at a time with gas and bloating
• back painand right shoulder
• Fever and chills are common in this situation, and patients also experience jaundice in some cases.
• Bloating and indigestion, especially after eating fatty foods.

Hernia

A hernia is usually found in the groin or scrotum and occurs when an organ, usually the intestines, pushes through the space between muscles in the abdominal wall. As the lump increases in size over time, it causes sharp pain in the lower left part of your abdomen when you cough, laugh, sneeze, or lift heavy objects. If the bowel becomes pinched, the blood supply to the area will be cut off, which should be treated as an emergency.

Emergency symptoms and signs of a hernia

• Severe pain in the lower abdomen and at the point of origin.
• A significant abdominal mass or bloating
• Increased heart rate and low-grade fever.
• The inability to defecate and a constant feeling of nausea.

One can effectively treat the condition with surgery to close the gaps in the abdominal area.

Kidney stones

Kidney stones are hardened deposits in the urine. When they get lodged in the ureters, they block the flow of urine, causing the kidney walls to swell and the ureter to spasm, leading to very painful conditions. In severe conditions, you may feel a shooting pain in your lower back and under your ribs. The pain usually radiates to the lower abdomen and groin. Burning pains in the lower abdomen are associated with this condition.

Common signs and symptoms of kidney stones

• Severe pain on one or both sides of the back.
• Passing cloudy or smelly urine or traces of blood in the urine.
• Frequent fever and chills, and a frequent feeling of nausea

In mild conditions, kidney stones dissolve as you drink more water. But if the stone is too large to pass through, it needs immediate medical attention, and in most cases surgeons recommend surgical removal of the stones that are blocking the flow of urine.

cystitis

Cystitis is the medical term for a urinary tract infection (WAS). It leads to cystitis from bacterial infections and causes excruciating pain in the lower abdomen when coughing or doing other strenuous activities. UTIs can be very painful and uncomfortable and pose serious health risks if the infection spreads to the kidneys. The usual treatment for bacterial cystitis is antibiotics; The other treatments depend on the underlying causes and the severity of the condition.

Common signs and symptoms of bladder infection

• A strong and persistent urge to urinate
• Burning sensation when urinating
• HematuriaIt's a condition known as blood in the urine.
• Pelvic discomfort and feeling of constant pressure in the lower abdomen.
• Cloudy urine with a strong odor.

Interstitial cystitis is common in women and causes irritation and inflammation of the bladder. This condition hardens the lining of the bladder, causing pain that subsides over time. Recurrent pain caused byICIt requires immediate medical attention as it causes severe pain in the abdomen, pelvis, and bladder areas that gets worse with various activities.

ovarian cysts

It is a solid or fluid-filled sac that forms on the surface of the ovary. The ovarian cyst usually disappears within a few months, but it can cause serious complications in some cases. In most cases, they cause no symptoms, but if the cyst causes any symptoms, you may experience bloating, bloating, and excruciating pain in the lower abdomen next to the cyst. The pain may be sharp or dull and may heal on its own. However, a cyst rupture causes severe pain and requires immediate treatment.

Common signs and symptoms of ovarian cysts

• Sharp pains on both sides of the stomach along with gas and bloating
• Severe pain in the lower abdomen

Mild conditions are easily treated with birth control pills, and surgery is generally reserved for more severe forms or cases that are considered cancerous.

A ruptured cyst causes severe abdominal pain along with heavy bleeding, fever, rapid breathing, dizziness, and fainting. These symptoms require immediate consultation with the doctor.

Laden

In summary, several medical conditions can cause abdominal pain when coughing, sneezing, or engaging in activities. Although coughing is a natural phenomenon, to provoke severe pain in the lower abdomen, a doctor must be consulted.